A Step-by-Step First Time Buyer's Guide


Buying a home is one of the most exciting milestones of your life. To prepare yourself for this moment, you need to know what to expect during the process. This step-by-step first time buyer’s guide created by your agent will help reduce the stress of buying a home and help you enjoy the journey as much as possible.

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Step 1: Research

Do you already know where you want to buy? If you want a condo, townhome, or single-family home? Which features do you like and dislike? What’s available on the market now? If you answered no to any of these questions, now is the time to start researching. In addition to looking for homes that interest you, also take note of any changes in asking prices. This could give you valuable insight into housing trends in specific neighborhoods and help you when the time comes to make an offer.

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Step 2: Decide on Your Budget

Notice I said to decide on your budget—not determine how much the mortgage company will give you. In many cases, a mortgage company will pre-approve you for more than you’re comfortable spending, which is why you need to determine the monthly payment you feel comfortable with before talking to a lender. This likely includes doing a full household budget and taking into consideration what changes other than a mortgage payment will occur once you move into your new home. If you’ve lived in an apartment or with roommates, you may overlook new expenses like garbage, water, or HOA fees that could easily blow your budget.

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Step 3: Get Prequalified

Just because you think you can afford a certain payment every month doesn’t mean the mortgage company will agree. Just as they may approve you for too large of an amount, they may also approve you for a lesser amount or deny you a mortgage altogether. Lack of time at a job, insufficient credit, past bankruptcies, or other financial issues can cause major problems when trying to secure a mortgage. Before you get your heart set on a home, talk to a mortgage professional to find out what amount you can qualify for. This will also be an advantage when you make an offer on a home, as some sellers won’t entertain offers from those who aren’t already prequalified for a loan.

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Step 4: Choose a Real Estate Agent

Can you shop for, look at, and ultimately make an offer on a home without a real estate agent? Technically yes, but why would you when it costs you nothing for an agent like me to take much of the stress off your shoulders? Not only will I help identify properties you might be interested in, arrange showings, and ultimately handle the offer process, but I also have a knowledge of the market that you don’t possess. Finding the perfect home can be a daunting task, this is where my expertise and wealth of knowledge come into play. Let me show you around some homes that meet your dream home criteria so you can find the one that's right for you.

Our goal is to provide you with the most personalized service that is designed to help you buy your dream home

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Step 5: Find the Right Home

This should be the most enjoyable step of the entire process (other than moving in!). I will arrange showings of homes you’re interested in that are within your price range. Take notes about what you like and don’t like, and make sure to pay attention to details. Turn light switches on and off, open and close doors, and run the faucets in various rooms. Don’t limit your inspection to the home itself. Make sure to take time to explore the neighborhood and keep an eye on traffic at certain times of the day, the parking situation, and how close it is to necessities like schools and grocery stores.

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Step 6: Make an Offer

Once you have selected the perfect home, work with your agent to craft a fair offer based on the value of comparable homes on the market. Depending on what the home is listed at and whether the current environment is a buyer’s or seller’s market, your offer may be below, at, or even above the asking price. I will be able to help you negotiate if you receive a counteroffer and reach an agreement. At this point, the house will go into escrow.

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Step 7: Have the Home Inspected

In most cases, your offer will be contingent on having the home inspected to ensure there is no major structural damage or large repairs needed. I can help you arrange this, and you can schedule it within days of making an offer. If there are no major issues, the process goes to step eight. If there is, you can renegotiate your offer based on what needs to be fixed, or you can withdraw it.

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Step 8: Select Your Loan

Now is the time to go back to the mortgage lender who pre-approved or pre-qualified you and choose your mortgage. You will be presented with various options based on your unique financial situation, including fixed-rate, variable-rate, 15-year, 30-year, or special programs such as VA loans or FHA loans. Work with your mortgage lender to select the option you feel the most comfortable with.

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Step 9: Get a Home Appraisal

Your lender will have your new home appraised so they have their independent value of it. The appraisal is to ensure that all parties involved are paying a fair price for the house.

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Step 10: Finish Paperwork

No one looks forward to all the paperwork involved in buying a home, but it’s a necessary part of the process. Fortunately, everything will be arranged by your lender and title company and, when you’re finished, you’ll know you are the legal owner of your new home.

Congratulations!

After signing the final paperwork to complete the purchase, you are now the owner of a new house. It may take a few days for your loan to be funded once the paperwork has been returned to the lender, but once that check is delivered to the seller, you’ll be all set to move into the home of your dreams.

WHAT OUR CLIENTS SAY
We are writing in regards to tell you what a wonderful experience we had working with Pascale. From the beginning, we could sense Pascale’s expertise and confidence as we began the search for our new home. My husband and I have been transferred quite a few times in our career and have felt that Pascale was defiantly one of the best agents we have had and loved working with her. She took time to sit down ...

— The Kennedy Family

WHAT OUR CLIENTS SAY
It is a recommendation for Ms. Pascale Mercier as a seller’s agent. Overall, she provided me with excellent service. I decided to use her service because I liked her thorough presentation at our first meeting. She gave me clear explanations of the current market situation, and I gained realistic expectations from the property sale and timelines. She is not only competent but also enjoys working with peop...

— Eri

WHAT OUR CLIENTS SAY
We had been looking to move for many years and were undecided and very selective in our search which did not make it easy for any real estate agent to deal with. In addition to that, we had to go with a contingent offer which is not an advantage in this market. Pascale was really instrumental in finding workable solutions for our situation and gave us confidence in the process. After a bit less than a ye...

— Seller

WHAT OUR CLIENTS SAY
Gustavo has the unique ability to find creative solutions to the complex problems encountered in a Real Estate transaction with the best interests of his clients as his primary goal. Gustavo utilizes the most cutting-edge technology to market properties and stays abreast of the ever-changing Real Estate Market. Gustavo's past clients are his best measure of success as they have enthusiastically referred ...

— Kevin L.

WHAT OUR CLIENTS SAY
Andrea Zeman is an exceptionally good real estate professional. We have bought and sold many houses over the years, and the service that Ms. Zeman provided us was the best we have ever received. In a tough sellers' market, she was able to skillfully negotiate with the seller's realtor and get us the house that we wanted, despite the multiple bids that were on the table. Her communication skills are excel...

— Buyer & Seller

WHAT OUR CLIENTS SAY
This agent staged our home and explained what to fix and paint. Told us what to upgrade and what not to do and got us one of the highest prices per square foot in our whole neighborhood. She was wonderful in explaining and helping us through the entire process. Not an easy task for such a large piece of property and a big price tag. She helped us avoid many of the pitfalls and errors that might have stop...

— Seller

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At San Diego Castles Realty and Scott & Quinn Real Estate, the customer is always at the center of our business. We look forward to earning your business and will assure you that we will never take that trust for granted. Adhering to the highest standards of ethics and professionalism, we deliver on our brand promise of excellence in marketing and representation.